New Perspectives on the Role of Nuclear Proteases in Cell Death Pathways

Biology (Basel). 2023 May 31;12(6):797. doi: 10.3390/biology12060797.

Abstract

Multiple factors can trigger cell death via various pathways, and nuclear proteases have emerged as essential regulators of these processes. While certain nuclear proteases have been extensively studied and their mechanisms of action are well understood, others remain poorly characterized. Regulation of nuclear protease activity is a promising therapeutic strategy that could selectively induce favorable cell death pathways in specific tissues or organs. Thus, by understanding the roles of newly discovered or predicted nuclear proteases in cell death processes, we can identify new pharmacological targets for improving therapeutic outcomes. In this article, we delved into the role of nuclear proteases in several types of cell death and explore potential avenues for future research and therapeutic development.

Keywords: NETosis; apoptosis; cell death; nucleus; parthanatos; protease.

Publication types

  • Review