Total Synthesis of (+)-Alstonlarsine A

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Sep 26;61(39):e202210297. doi: 10.1002/anie.202210297. Epub 2022 Aug 23.

Abstract

An enantioselective total synthesis of (+)-alstonlarsine A (1), a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid possessing a unique pentacyclic skeleton as well as a rare biological activity, is achieved. The key step is an efficient domino sequence, comprising enamine formation followed by an inverse-electron-demand intramolecular dearomative Diels-Alder cycloaddition for the construction of 9-azatricyclo[4.3.1.03,8 ]decane core. The key intermediate for this domino sequence was synthesized by a newly developed methodology, relying on indole C(2) -H bond functionalization, combined with intramolecular Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction. This tactical combination offers a new general entry into other (privileged) tricyclic frameworks possessing indole ring fused to 6-, 7- or 8-membered rings.

Keywords: Alkaloids; Carbenoids; Diels Alder Cycloaddition; Domino Reactions; Total Synthesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cycloaddition Reaction
  • Indole Alkaloids* / chemistry
  • Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Indole Alkaloids
  • Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids