Data centric sensor stream reduction for real-time applications in wireless sensor networks

Sensors (Basel). 2009;9(12):9666-88. doi: 10.3390/s91209666. Epub 2009 Dec 2.

Abstract

This work presents a data-centric strategy to meet deadlines in soft real-time applications in wireless sensor networks. This strategy considers three main aspects: (i) The design of real-time application to obtain the minimum deadlines; (ii) An analytic model to estimate the ideal sample size used by data-reduction algorithms; and (iii) Two data-centric stream-based sampling algorithms to perform data reduction whenever necessary. Simulation results show that our data-centric strategies meet deadlines without loosing data representativeness.

Keywords: data-centric routing algorithm; sensor-stream reduction algorithms; wireless sensor network.