Centrifugal partition extraction, a new method for direct metabolites recovery from culture broth: case study of torularhodin recovery from Rhodotorula rubra

Bioresour Technol. 2013 Mar:132:406-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.11.105. Epub 2012 Dec 3.

Abstract

Centrifugal partition extraction (CPE), close to centrifugal partition chromatography, put in contact in a continuous way two immiscible liquid phases. This work presents early experiments on CPE use for solid-liquid-liquid extraction. It was applied to the direct treatment of culture broth for metabolites recovery. Torularhodin is one of the carotenoid pigments produced by the yeast Rhodotorula sp., with a terminal carboxylic group considered nowadays as a powerful antioxidant to be included in food and drugs formulations. Torularhodin was extracted from Rhodotorula rubra ICCF 209 cells by CPE. The recovery of torularhodin reaches 74 μg/g of biomass i.e. 294 μg/L of culture medium. The efficiency of the extraction step increased with the operating flow rate. The extraction yield could reach 91% with a contact time lower than 2 min. A 300 mL apparatus allowed a feed at 90 mL/min. The technique is proposed for extraction or sample preparation before analysis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomass
  • Carotenoids / biosynthesis*
  • Carotenoids / isolation & purification*
  • Centrifugation / methods
  • Chemical Fractionation / methods*
  • Chromatography / methods
  • Culture Media / chemistry*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Rhodotorula / chemistry*

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Carotenoids
  • torularhodin