Perception among NHIS-HMO Enrolees of the Attitudes of Medical Personnel during Outpatient Care in Lagos Hospitals

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 10;20(2):1218. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021218.

Abstract

The quality of healthcare services depends on the interactions between administrators, customers, and healthcare providers. This study seeks to examine how National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS)-Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) enrolees perceive the attitudes of medical personnel while receiving outpatient care in Lagos hospitals. Mixed methods were used, i.e., distributing questionnaires and in-depth interviews with participants. Quantitative data were analysed using Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) version 20, and approaches that involved frequency statistics, factor analysis, contingency chi-square and correlation analysis were applied. The results indicate that the variables "humane" and "empathetic" have a direct impact on enrolees' perception and an indirect impact on motivation to adhere to medical advice among enrolees. This research has practical implications, especially in light of new initiatives of NHIS collaboration with HMO to deliver quality healthcare services to enrolees.

Keywords: attitude; health maintenance organisation; medical personnel; national health insurance scheme; perception; quality.

MeSH terms

  • Ambulatory Care
  • Attitude*
  • Counseling
  • Health Maintenance Organizations*
  • Health Personnel
  • Hospitals
  • Humans
  • National Health Programs
  • Nigeria
  • Perception

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.