Abstract
The effects of the protein kinase A (PKA) inhibitor H-89 on ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) and inward rectifier K+ (Kir) currents were examined in rabbit coronary arterial smooth muscle cells using the patch clamp technique. The H-89, in a dose-dependent manner, inhibited KATP and Kir currents with apparent Kd values of 1.19+/-0.18 and 3.78+/-0.37 microM, respectively. H-85, which is considered as an inactive form of H-89, inhibited KATP and Kir currents, similar to the result of H-89. KATP and Kir currents were not affected by either Rp-8-CPT-cAMPs, which is a membrane-permeable selective PKA inhibitor, or KT 5720, which is also known as a PKA inhibitor. Also, these two drugs did not significantly alter the effects of H-89 on the KATP and Kir currents. These results suggest that H-89 directly inhibits the KATP and Kir currents of rabbit coronary arterial smooth muscle cells independently of PKA inhibition.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Cells, Cultured
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Coronary Vessels / drug effects
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Coronary Vessels / metabolism*
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Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Ion Channel Gating / drug effects
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Ion Channel Gating / physiology*
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Isoquinolines / administration & dosage*
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Membrane Potentials / drug effects
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Membrane Potentials / physiology
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Myocytes, Smooth Muscle / drug effects
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Myocytes, Smooth Muscle / metabolism*
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Potassium Channels / drug effects
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Potassium Channels / physiology*
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Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying / drug effects
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Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying / physiology*
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / administration & dosage
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Rabbits
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Sulfonamides / administration & dosage*
Substances
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Isoquinolines
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Potassium Channels
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Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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Sulfonamides
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mitochondrial K(ATP) channel
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Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases
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N-(2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide