[Lesions of hollow organs in closed abdominal trauma--the value of computerized tomography]

Swiss Surg. 1998:(5):216-20.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Introduction: evaluation of the clinical and radiological criteria for laparotomy in intestinal lacerations after a blunt abdominal trauma. Determination of the different radiological signs from the CT scan and the sensitivity of this examination in the diagnosis of intestinal lacerations.

Design: retrospective study.

Material and method: we selected all patients operated for intestinal laceration caused by a blunt abdominal trauma during the period of 1986 to 1995. The clinical and radiological criteria for laparotomy in these patients were determined. Correlation of the radiological signs from the CT-Scan and the surgical findings was used to determine the sensitivity of the CT-scan. We distinguished patients who had an abdominal CT-scan from those patients for which no CT was done.

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Injuries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Abdominal Injuries / surgery
  • Digestive System / diagnostic imaging
  • Digestive System / injuries*
  • Digestive System Surgical Procedures
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Switzerland
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / diagnostic imaging*
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / surgery