Utility of certain pi-acceptors for the spectrophotometric determination of perindopril

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1998 Sep;17(8):1267-71. doi: 10.1016/s0731-7085(97)00254-9.

Abstract

Simple, rapid, accurate and sensitive spectrophotometric methods are described for the determination of perindopril. The methods are based on the reaction of this drug as n-electron donor with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone(DDQ)-7,7,8,8- tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ), tetracyanoethylene (TCNE), chloranil (CL) and p-chloranilic acid (p-CA) as pi-acceptors to give highly coloured complex species. The coloured products are measured spectrophotometrically at 588, 843, 419, 550 and 520 nm for DDQ, TCNQ, TCNE, CL and p-CA, respectively, optimization of different experimental conditions is described. Beer's law is obeyed in the range of 20-200 micrograms ml-1 and colours were produced in non-aqueous media and were stable for at least 1 h. Application of the suggested methods to perindopril tablets are presented.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Antihypertensive Agents / analysis*
  • Antihypertensive Agents / chemistry
  • Benzoquinones / chemistry
  • Chloranil / chemistry
  • Ethylenes / chemistry
  • Indicators and Reagents / chemistry
  • Indoles / analysis*
  • Indoles / chemistry
  • Nitriles / chemistry
  • Perindopril
  • Spectrophotometry / methods*

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Benzoquinones
  • Ethylenes
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Indoles
  • Nitriles
  • Chloranil
  • tetracyanoquinodimethane
  • dichlorodicyanobenzoquinone
  • tetracyanoethylene
  • Perindopril
  • chloranilic acid