[Comparative study of 2 antibiotic prophylactic protocols in oncologic surgery of the pharynx and larynx]

Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 1998 Jun-Jul;49(5):397-9.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

The use of antibiotic prophylaxis in oncological pharyngeal and laryngeal surgery has reduced the risk of postoperative wound infection, which decreases morbidity and health-care costs. We report the results of a prospective randomized study in our hospital comparing the effectiveness of two antibiotic protocols, amoxicillin-clavulanate and clindamycin plus gentamicin, both given for 24 hours, in patients who underwent clean-contaminated oncological surgery of the pharynx or larynx.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Amoxicillin / administration & dosage
  • Amoxicillin / therapeutic use*
  • Clavulanic Acid / administration & dosage
  • Clavulanic Acid / therapeutic use*
  • Clindamycin / administration & dosage
  • Clindamycin / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / therapeutic use*
  • Gentamicins / administration & dosage
  • Gentamicins / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Laryngectomy / methods*
  • Male
  • Neck Dissection*
  • Pharyngeal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Pharyngectomy / methods*
  • Preanesthetic Medication*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Surgical Wound Infection / prevention & control*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Gentamicins
  • Clavulanic Acid
  • Clindamycin
  • Amoxicillin