A newly identified response element in the CD95 ligand promoter contributes to optimal inducibility in activated T lymphocytes

J Immunol. 1998 Aug 1;161(3):1078-82.

Abstract

Inducible expression of CD95 ligand on activated T lymphocytes contributes to both cytotoxic effector mechanisms and peripheral T cell homeostasis. To understand better the transcriptional events that regulate this expression, we have examined the CD95 ligand promoter to determine which regions are required for its induced activity following T cell stimulation. We report here the identification of a new response element within the promoter that is required for its optimal function in activated Jurkat T cells. This region is bound by proteins contained in nuclear extracts of activated, but not resting, T cells. Multimerization of this sequence independently drives transcription in response to T cell activation, while mutation of it substantially decreases inducible promoter activity. Finally, we provide evidence that T cell activation-induced transcription of the CD95 ligand gene is regulated coordinately by this response element together with two previously defined sites for nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • DNA-Binding Proteins / biosynthesis
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Fas Ligand Protein
  • Genes, Reporter / immunology
  • Humans
  • Jurkat Cells
  • Ligands
  • Lymphocyte Activation* / genetics
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics*
  • NFATC Transcription Factors
  • Nuclear Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / immunology*
  • Protein Binding / genetics
  • Protein Binding / immunology
  • Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcriptional Activation / immunology
  • fas Receptor / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • FASLG protein, human
  • Fas Ligand Protein
  • Ligands
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • NFATC Transcription Factors
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • fas Receptor