Five-year clinical performance of porcelain veneers

Quintessence Int. 1998 Apr;29(4):211-21.

Abstract

Objective: The overall clinical performance of porcelain veneers was evaluated at 5 years.

Method and materials: Porcelain veneers were placed on 87 maxillary anterior teeth in 25 patients (19 to 69 years) by a single operator following a standardized clinical procedure. At the 5-year recall, esthetics, marginal performance, vitality, fracture rate, and patient satisfaction were recorded.

Results: At recall, 93% of the veneers were satisfactory without intervention. The remaining 7% presented clinically unacceptable problems such as recurrent caries, porcelain fracture, severe clinical microleakage, or pulpal reaction. The retention rate of the porcelain veneers was 100%, and the maintenance of esthetics was perfect. Only 14% of the veneers presented excellent marginal adaptation over the entire outline of the restoration; however, the impact of the slight marginal defects on the clinical performance was negligible.

Conclusion: Labial porcelain veneers offer a reliable and effective procedure for the conservative treatment of discolored, malformed, and malaligned anterior teeth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Dental Caries / etiology
  • Dental Leakage / etiology
  • Dental Marginal Adaptation
  • Dental Porcelain*
  • Dental Restoration Failure
  • Dental Veneers* / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Middle Aged
  • Smoking / adverse effects

Substances

  • Dental Porcelain