[Antibacterial therapy in the combined treatment of periodontitis]

Stomatologiia (Mosk). 1996;75(1):23-5.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

The sensitivities of clinical strains of obligate anaerobic bacteria, isolated from the periodontal pouches of patients with generalized periodontitis, to antibiotics, quinolone drugs, and metronidasole were studied. The minimal suppressing concentration (MSC90) of ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, and antibiotics gramicidin C, eritromicin, lincomycin, levomicetin, and trichopol for sensitive strains of Porphyromonas, peptostreptococci, and fusobacteria ranged from 5 to 10 mg/ml. Among the bacteria and actinomyces studied the highest percentage of resistant strains was noted for abactal and tarivid, and the minimal for gramicidin C and eritromicin. Actinomyces were little sensitive to quinolone derivatives.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • 4-Quinolones
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Bacteria / drug effects
  • Bacteria / isolation & purification
  • Chronic Disease
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial
  • Humans
  • Metronidazole / pharmacology
  • Metronidazole / therapeutic use*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Periodontal Pocket / drug therapy
  • Periodontal Pocket / microbiology
  • Periodontitis / drug therapy*
  • Periodontitis / microbiology

Substances

  • 4-Quinolones
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Metronidazole