Spin-locked multiple quantum coherence for signal enhancement in heteronuclear multidimensional NMR experiments

J Biomol NMR. 1995 Nov;6(3):335-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00197815.

Abstract

For methine sites the relaxation rate of 13C-1H two-spin coherence is generally slower than the relaxation rate of the individual 13C and 1H single spin coherences. The slower decay of two-spin coherence can be used to increase the sensitivity and resolution in heteronuclear experiments, particularly those that require correlation of H alpha and C alpha chemical shifts. To avoid dephasing of the two-spin coherence caused by 1H-1H J-couplings, the 1H spin is locked by the application of a weak rf field, resulting in a spin-locked multiple quantum coherence. For a sample of calcium-free calmodulin, use of the multiple quantum approach yields significant signal enhancement over the conventional constant-time 2D HSQC experiment. The approach is applicable to many multidimensional NMR experiments, as demonstrated for a 3D 13C-separated ROESY CT-HMQC spectrum.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calmodulin / chemistry
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods*
  • Spin Labels

Substances

  • Calmodulin
  • Spin Labels