Twice versus thrice weekly ECT in melancholia: a double-blind prospective comparison

J Affect Disord. 1993 Apr;27(4):273-8. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(93)90051-k.

Abstract

Thirty patients with major depressive disorder of melancholic subtype were randomly allocated to receive ECT either twice or thrice a week. Double-blind ratings on the Hamilton Scale for Depression and Clinical Global impression showed no differences in the outcome through 4 weeks of trial as well as at 6-month follow-up. Cumulative seizure duration was higher in the thrice weekly group but not significantly so in spite of having received a significantly greater number of ECTs. The results indicate that ECT given thrice a week conferred no advantage over ECT given twice a week.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Depressive Disorder / psychology
  • Depressive Disorder / therapy*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Electroconvulsive Therapy / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Imipramine / administration & dosage
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Personality Inventory
  • Prospective Studies

Substances

  • Imipramine