Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase: full-length pig blastocyst cDNA sequence and regulation by selenium status

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Jun 30;193(3):905-11. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1993.1711.

Abstract

We have isolated and sequenced an apparent full-length cDNA clone for phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (Genbank accession number L12743) from a pig blastocyst cDNA library. The sequence encodes a polypeptide of 170 amino acids, including a TGA-encoded selenocysteine at residue 46, with a calculated M(r) of 19,492 Da. Use of this clone in Northern blot analysis of Se-deficient rat liver revealed that phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase mRNA levels were little affected by Se deficiency, whereas classical glutathione peroxidase mRNA levels were decreased by 90% in the same samples. Lastly, liver phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase mRNA levels were not elevated in female rats, in contrast to classical glutathione peroxidase.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Blastocyst / enzymology*
  • Blotting, Northern
  • DNA
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic*
  • Gene Library
  • Glutathione Peroxidase / biosynthesis*
  • Glutathione Peroxidase / genetics*
  • Liver / drug effects
  • Liver / enzymology*
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Myocardium / enzymology
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Selenium / deficiency
  • Selenium / metabolism*
  • Selenium / pharmacology
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Swine / genetics*

Substances

  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • RNA, Messenger
  • DNA
  • Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase
  • Glutathione Peroxidase
  • Selenium

Associated data

  • GENBANK/L12743
  • GENBANK/S63833
  • GENBANK/S63834
  • GENBANK/S63835
  • GENBANK/S63836
  • GENBANK/S63837
  • GENBANK/S63838
  • GENBANK/U11085
  • GENBANK/U11086
  • GENBANK/U11087