Isokotanins A-C: new bicoumarins from the sclerotia of Aspergillus alliaceus

J Nat Prod. 1994 Jan;57(1):128-33. doi: 10.1021/np50103a018.

Abstract

Three new bicoumarin metabolites, isokotanins A [1], B [2], and C [3], were isolated from the sclerotia of Aspergillus alliaceus. Isokotanin A is a regioisomer of the known bicoumarin kotanin [4]. The structures and spectral assignments for 1-3 were determined on the basis of selective INEPT, HMQC, and NOESY nmr data, as well as by chemical interconversions. Isokotanins B and C show activity against the corn earworm Helicoverpa zea and the dried fruit bettle Carpophilus hemipterus. The known compounds kotanin [4], desmethylkotanin [5], nominine, and paspaline were also isolated from extracts of A. alliaceus sclerotia.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aspergillus / chemistry*
  • Coumarins / isolation & purification*
  • Coumarins / toxicity
  • Insecta*
  • Insecticides / isolation & purification*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Substances

  • Coumarins
  • Insecticides
  • isokatanin A
  • isokatanin B
  • isokatanin C