Imported malaria in Auckland in 1993

N Z Med J. 1995 Sep 22;108(1008):380-2.

Abstract

Aim: To determine the number of people with malaria in Auckland in 1993 and determine species, sources, exposure history, use of chemoprophylaxis, outcome and geographic attack rates.

Methods: We prospectively obtained the numbers of people with laboratory diagnosed malaria from all haematology departments in Auckland and then contacted the patients and their doctors to elicit further details.

Results: Forty three people, 30 men and 13 women, had malaria. Twenty eight were New Zealanders, 10 migrants, three temporary visitors and two not determined. Thirty two had P vivax infection, 11 P falciparum: none had complications. The highest attack rate was in travellers to the Solomon Islands. Eighty two per cent took prophylaxis.

Conclusions: Malaria is an uncommon diagnosis in Auckland. Most patients took prophylaxis. The disease is undernotified. No one died of malaria in 1993 in Auckland.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Emigration and Immigration
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Malaria / epidemiology*
  • Malaria / etiology*
  • Malaria, Falciparum / epidemiology
  • Malaria, Falciparum / etiology
  • Malaria, Vivax / epidemiology
  • Malaria, Vivax / etiology
  • Male
  • New Zealand / epidemiology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Travel