[Dark oxidation of unsaturated lipids and dihydroxy phenylalanine by photooxidized furocoumarins]

Vopr Med Khim. 1983 Sep-Oct;29(5):75-8.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Well-known skin photosensitizers furocoumarins--psoralen, angelio in and 8-methoxypsoralen were shown to photosensitize oxidation of unsaturated lipids and dihydroxyphenylalanine via a two-step mechanism. At the first step (UV-irradiation at 366 nm) photooxidation of furocoumarins occurred, at the second step--the photooxidized furocoumarins oxidized unsaturated lipids or dihydroxyphenylalanine in darkness. The photochemical activity of furocoumarins in the two-step reaction decreased as follows: psoralen greater than angelicin greater than 8-methoxypsoralen. Similar photoreactions appear to participate in induction of phototoxic effects of furocoumarins.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Dihydroxyphenylalanine*
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated*
  • Ficusin
  • Furocoumarins*
  • Light
  • Methoxsalen
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Photochemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
  • Furocoumarins
  • Dihydroxyphenylalanine
  • Ficusin
  • Methoxsalen