A cell ELISA technique. The direct detection and semi-quantitation of immunoglobulin positive cells in 7 day lymphocyte cultures using the microtitre culture plates as the solid phase

J Immunol Methods. 1983 Feb 25;57(1-3):37-42. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(83)90062-5.

Abstract

A sensitive ELISA is described which allows the detection and quantitation of immunoglobulin positive Peyer's patch and spleen lymphocytes in tissue culture microtitre plates. A methanol fixation step is used to fix the cells to the microtitre plate. The effects of various mitogens and an antigen on the number of immunoglobulin positive cells present after a 7 day culture were studied. Results were expressed either in optical densities or as percentages of the unstimulated control. The method proves a useful addition to existing techniques for studying the effects of mitogens and other agents on in vitro immunoglobulin synthesis by lymphocytes, and reflects immunoglobulin levels in the culture supernatants.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibody-Producing Cells / immunology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay*
  • Female
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques*
  • Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Mice
  • Peyer's Patches / immunology
  • Spleen / immunology