Vascularization of malignant testicular tumors

Urology. 1985 Jul;26(1):41-4. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(85)90252-3.

Abstract

Recent studies of malignant testicular tumors report a correlation between vascularization, biologic behavior, radiosensitivity, and chemotherapeutic response of the tumor. Postoperative angiographies of malignant testicular tumor specimens (seminoma n = 4, nonseminoma n = 12) showed the following results: Contrary to the symmetric vascularity pattern of normal testes, seminomas were hypovascular, well-defined from normal testicular tissue and not neovascular. Nonseminomas showed isovascularity (n = 5) or hypovascularity (n = 7) but with focal hypervascular areas in the tumor (n = 10), and pathologic neovascularization. Present angiographic studies reveal marked differences in the vasculature pattern of malignant testicular tumors. In nonseminomas, focal hypervascular or neovascular areas as centers of a high-growth rate correlate well with comparable cell kinetic studies. Assuming a similar growth behavior in metastases, the vascularization type of these growth centers theoretically favors the efficient use of chemotherapeutic agents.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Arteries
  • Drug Resistance
  • Dysgerminoma / blood supply*
  • Dysgerminoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Radiation Tolerance
  • Radiography
  • Testicular Neoplasms / blood supply*
  • Testicular Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Testis / blood supply
  • Testis / diagnostic imaging