Objective: The aim of this study is to gain insight into the facilitators, barriers, and support needs of Dutch self-employed workers when returning to work (RTW) after sick leave.
Methods: Three focus groups were conducted, involving 15 Dutch self-employed workers who were on sick leave due to health problems. The transcripts were analysed through thematic content analysis.
Results: Five main themes regarding barriers, facilitators and needs of self-employed workers to RTW were identified: autonomy, social support, client management, financial security and information on sick leave. Having autonomy was considered a facilitator for RTW. However, the participants expressed a need for more financial support, additional guidance from occupational health professionals, and tailored information regarding RTW.
Conclusion: The results of this study emphasize a need for optimizing national policy and support for self-employed workers regarding sick leave and RTW.
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