Non-cirrhotic Ascites: A Case of Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis

Cureus. 2024 Apr 13;16(4):e58187. doi: 10.7759/cureus.58187. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Abstract

This case report presents a unique instance of ascites in acute alcoholic hepatitis (AH) occurring in a non-cirrhotic patient. Comprehensive diagnostic evaluation excluded alternative etiologies, pinpointing sinusoidal non-cirrhotic portal hypertension. Present therapeutic modalities for AH, including steroids and pentoxifylline, offer limited efficacy, necessitating ongoing investigation. Liver transplantation may be contemplated in refractory cases. This case underscores the intricate nature of AH presentations and the challenges in their management, emphasizing the imperative need for continued research to delineate optimal therapeutic strategies. Early intervention remains pivotal in addressing AH complications, underscoring the need for heightened clinical vigilance and proactive treatment approaches in such cases.

Keywords: alcoholic hepatitis; alcoholic liver disease; ascites; mdf; meld-na.

Publication types

  • Case Reports