Thread Lifting Materials: A Review of Its Difference in Terms of Technical and Mechanical Perspective

Abstract

Thread lifting involves the use of slender materials, reminiscent of threads, for aesthetic procedures. These materials are distinct from traditional sutures and vary in composition, purpose, and performance. The introduction delves into the literal and material significance of threads, establishing the broad concept of thread lifting materials. The article revisits the evolution of thread lifting materials, emphasizing the preexistence of cog threads for tissue manipulation before their widespread adoption in plastic surgery. Observations regarding the efficacy and longevity of absorbable versus non-absorbable threads are discussed, stressing the efficiency of high-quality absorbable cog threads. The conclusion underlines the proliferation of thread lifting materials beyond PDO, highlighting the importance of considering multiple factors beyond duration when selecting threads for lifting procedures.

Keywords: Aesthetic procedures; PCL polycaprolactone; Poly-L-lactic acid; gold thread lifting; mesh scaffolds thread lifting; polydioxanone; silicone threads; thread lifting.