Isolated peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis (PPAS) in adulthood related to the RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant is characterized by bilateral nonuniform pulmonary artery stenoses without congenital heart disease or systemic congenital syndromes. Progressive stenoses worsening results in elevated pulmonary artery pressure (PAP), eventually leading to patient fatality. However, established treatments for PPAS are currently lacking. We present the case of a 40-year-old woman diagnosed with isolated PPAS with the RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant. She underwent 27 stent deployments in 20 procedures, leading to dramatic symptomatic and hemodynamic improvements, with a mean PAP decrease from 83 to 25 mmHg.
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