Orthotopic MC-38 Allograft as a Robust Preclinical Model of Colorectal Carcinoma

Methods Mol Biol. 2024:2806:197-207. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3858-3_14.

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant global health concern, requiring effective preclinical models for studying its development and testing therapies. Mouse models have been used, including spontaneous tumors, carcinogen exposure, and tumor cell implantation as xenografts or at orthotopic sites. Here, we describe an orthotopic preclinical model of CRC, which provides a valuable tool for studying tumor growth and the tumor microenvironment, offering a more accurate representation of human CRC compared to xenograft models.

Keywords: Cancer; Colonoscopy; Colorectal cancer; Colorectal carcinoma; Orthotopic MC-38 allograft.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Allografts
  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Tumor Microenvironment