Early and aggressive treatment for Crohn disease using biologics and immunomodulators

JAAPA. 2024 May 1;37(5):1-5. doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000000000000013. Epub 2024 Apr 25.

Abstract

Traditionally, medical providers have used the step-up approach to manage patients with Crohn disease, starting with 5-aminosalicylic acid derivatives, progressing to corticosteroids, and eventually to immunomodulators and biologics. However, a new top-down approach focuses on early and aggressive therapy with biologics and immunomodulators to reduce the rate of mucosal and intestinal damage. This article describes early and aggressive biologic and immunomodulator therapies and new therapeutic parameters compared with traditional step-up treatment for patients with Crohn disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / administration & dosage
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
  • Biological Products* / therapeutic use
  • Crohn Disease* / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunologic Factors / therapeutic use
  • Immunomodulating Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Mesalamine / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Biological Products
  • Immunomodulating Agents
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Mesalamine
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones