T Cell Subsets and Immune Homeostasis

Methods Mol Biol. 2024:2782:39-63. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3754-8_3.

Abstract

T cells are a heterogeneous group of cells that can be classified into different subtypes according to different classification methods. The body's immune system has a highly complex and effective regulatory network that allows for the relative stability of immune system function. Maintaining proper T cell homeostasis is essential for promoting protective immunity and limiting autoimmunity and tumor formation. Among the T cell family members, more and more T cell subsets have gradually been characterized. In this chapter, we summarize the functions of some key T cell subsets and their impact on immune homeostasis.

Keywords: Helper T cells; Immune homeostasis; T cell subset; T cells.

MeSH terms

  • Autoimmunity
  • Homeostasis
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms*
  • T-Lymphocyte Subsets
  • T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory*