The complete mitochondrial genome of Phymateus saxosus (Coquerel, 1861) (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae) and phylogenetic analysis

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2024 Apr 4;9(4):457-460. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2024.2316064. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Phymateus saxosus is a member of the family Pyrgomorphidae, Orthoptera. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of P. saxosus was determined and analyzed. Assembled mitogenome sequence of P. saxosus is 15,672 bp in size, containing 37 genes and a control region. The gene orientation and arrangement of P. saxosus are identical to other species in the Pyrgomorphoidea family. The overall nucleotide composition is as follows: A (43.6%) > T (30.2%) > C (16.1%) > G (10.1%). Phylogenetic analysis suggested that P. saxosus forms sister groups with P. morbillosus, and the monophyly of Pyrgomorphidae is supported. In general, this study provided valuable genetic information for P. saxosus and explored the phylogenetic relationships in the family Pyrgomorphidae.

Keywords: Caelifera; Mitochondrial genome; phylogeney; pyrgomorphidae.

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Research and Monitoring Project of Baigui Lake National Wetland Park (Project code: SK202002) and Detection of zooplankton diversity and assessment of water quality ecological health in the wetlands of the Henan section of the Yellow River Basin based on DNA composite barcode technology (Project code: 24B180001).