Perspectives in precautionary allergen labelling of prepackaged foods after the FAO/WHO consultation

Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2024 Jun 1;24(3):166-170. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000979. Epub 2024 Mar 28.

Abstract

Purpose of review: The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the perspectives regarding precautionary allergen labelling (PAL) of prepackaged foods following the consultation conducted by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the WHO.

Recent findings: The FAO/WHO consultation provided a comprehensive assessment of the current status and practices of PAL implementation worldwide. One of the key findings highlighted by the Expert Committee was the need for improvement in existing PAL systems. It was noted that many countries lacked uniformity in PAL practices, leading to inconsistencies in labelling and potentially misleading information for consumers. Furthermore, the consultation emphasized the importance of PAL being risk-based, taking into account both the amount and frequency of unintended allergen presence (UAP) in food products.

Summary: The FAO/WHO consultation shed light on various perspectives and challenges associated with PAL of prepackaged foods. Key findings emphasized the need for improvement in existing PAL systems, including the adoption of a risk-based approach, standardized regulations, and enhanced transparency. Moving forward, collaborative efforts between regulatory agencies, food manufacturers, and consumer advocacy groups will be essential in developing effective PAL strategies that prioritize consumer safety and well being.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Allergens* / immunology
  • Food Hypersensitivity* / immunology
  • Food Hypersensitivity* / prevention & control
  • Food Labeling* / standards
  • Food Safety / methods
  • Humans
  • United Nations
  • World Health Organization*

Substances

  • Allergens