Two-Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis in Studies of Flower and Leaf Proteome of Common Buckwheat

Methods Mol Biol. 2024:2791:113-119. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3794-4_12.

Abstract

Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) is a proteomic tool used for the separation of protein mixtures according to protein isoelectric point and molecular mass. Although gel-free quantitative and qualitative proteomic study techniques are now available, 2-DE remains a useful analytical tool. The presented protocol was performed to analyze the flower and leaf proteome of common buckwheat using 24 cm immobilized pH gradient strips (pH 4-7) and visualization of proteins on gels via colloidal Coomassie G-250 staining.

Keywords: Colloidal Coomassie staining; Isoelectric focusing; Proteome analysis; SDS-PAGE; Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis.

MeSH terms

  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional / methods
  • Fagopyrum*
  • Flowers
  • Gels
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Isoelectric Focusing / methods
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Proteome* / analysis
  • Proteomics

Substances

  • Proteome
  • Gels