S-scheme towards interfacial charge transfer between POMs and MOFs for efficient visible-light photocatalytic Cr (VI) reduction

Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 15:347:123707. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123707. Epub 2024 Mar 4.

Abstract

The establishment of heterojunctions was considered as an exceptional strategy to obtain high-efficiency charge separation and enhanced photocatalytic performance. Herein, a series of FePMo/MIL-53(Fe) (FeM-53) heterojunctions were successfully constructed through in-situ growth of FePMo onto MIL-53(Fe) surface and their photocatalytic capacity were examined by visible-light-induced Cr(VI) reduction. Interestingly, the as-fabricated composites offered various photocatalytic activities controllably relying on the mass ratio of FePMo to MIL-53(Fe). Particularly, the one with the 10% ratio displayed the highest Cr(VI) reduction rate (100%) within 75 min, which was respectively over 4 and 2 folds higher than pure FePMo and MIL-53(Fe). The boosted photoactivity might be ascribed to the establishment of S-scheme heterojunction with suitable band alignment between FePMo and MIL-53(Fe), which broadened the light absorption range and improved charge separation. Further mechanism investigations implied both •O2- and e- were the key reactive species for Cr(VI) removal. Besides, the composite preserved excellent stability after 4 consecutive tests, and performed well in the presence of organic dyes. Such a S-scheme heterojunction may promise for highly efficient environmental mitigation.

Keywords: Cr(VI) reduction; FePMo; MIL-53(Fe); Photocatalysis; S-scheme.

MeSH terms

  • Chromium*
  • Coloring Agents
  • Light*
  • Software

Substances

  • chromium hexavalent ion
  • Chromium
  • Coloring Agents