Construction and enhancement of government capacity for international communication and promotion of Chinese Wushu

Heliyon. 2024 Feb 1;10(4):e25695. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25695. eCollection 2024 Feb 29.

Abstract

Background: In the process of international communication in Chinese Wushu (ICCW), the government controls the orientation, scale, pace. However, the ICCW currently lacks a standardised government capacity structural system, and a detailed study of framework construction may be required to ensure the smooth development of the ICCW.

Objectives: This study aims to clarify these elements and construct a framework for a governmental capacity system for ICCW.

Methods: For this purpose, an expert interview outline was designed, and in-depth interviews were conducted with 61 experts. Using grounded theory in the qualitative research method, NVivo 12 software was used to conduct a three-level coding analysis of the interview text for data processing and analysis.

Results: We extracted 58 opening codes and 11 tree nodes and categorised them into three core categories: supply side government capacity, environment-side government capacity, and demand-side government capacity, accounting for 62.36 %, 24.76 %, and 12.86 % of the total, respectively, which jointly constructed the framework structure system of the governmental capacity system for the ICCW.

Conclusions: This study found that these three-dimensional government capacities have synergistic effects and that multiple measures work together. The government should ensure the supply side's direct promotion effect; the environmental side's indirect influencing effect; and the demand side's internal driving effect to promote ICCW. Meanwhile, a closed-loop systematic study of communication processes should be conducted in combination with communication organisations and individuals.

Keywords: Chinese wushu; Government capacity; Grounded theory; International communication.