Successful resolution of serous macular detachment following glaucoma-filtering surgery alone for acquired optic disc pit maculopathy

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2024 May;34(3):NP87-NP91. doi: 10.1177/11206721241234402. Epub 2024 Feb 20.

Abstract

Purpose: To describe a case of acquired glaucomatous optic disc pit-related maculopathy successfully treated with glaucoma filtering surgery alone.

Case description: A 67-year-old male was diagnosed with advanced primary open angle glaucoma in both eyes, with a cup: disc ratio of 0.85 in the right eye and 0.95 in the left eye. Visual acuity at presentation was 20/60, and intraocular pressure was 14 mm Hg in the left eye. The fundus of the left eye revealed a serous macular retinal detachment due to an acquired optic disc pit.

Results: The left eye of the patient underwent combined cataract and glaucoma filtering surgery. The serous macular detachment resolved completely 15 months after surgery, with a documented visual acuity of 20/40 and intraocular pressure of 10 mm Hg without the use of additional antiglaucoma medications. There was no recurrence of serous macular detachment even after the two-year follow-up visit.

Conclusion: This case demonstrates that controlling intraocular pressure alone resulted in complete resolution of serous macular detachment in acquired optic disc pit maculopathy without the need for pars plana vitrectomy.

Keywords: Optic disc pit; filtering surgery; glaucoma; maculopathy; resolution.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Eye Abnormalities / complications
  • Eye Abnormalities / surgery
  • Filtering Surgery / methods
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle* / complications
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle* / diagnosis
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle* / physiopathology
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure* / physiology
  • Male
  • Optic Disk* / abnormalities
  • Retinal Detachment* / diagnosis
  • Retinal Detachment* / etiology
  • Retinal Detachment* / surgery
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence*
  • Visual Acuity* / physiology