A Novel Mutation of VPS13D-related Disorders with Parkinsonism

Intern Med. 2024 Feb 19. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.3101-23. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

We herein report a case of VPS13D-related disorder with a novel homogeneous variant. A 58-year-old Japanese woman was referred to our hospital with slowly progressive gait disturbance and cognitive impairment. A neurological examination revealed decreased spontaneity, recent memory impairment, Parkinsonism, cerebellar ataxia, pyramidal signs, and autonomic dysfunction. Dopamine transporter single-photon-emission computed tomography showed a markedly reduced uptake in the striatum bilaterally. Whole-exome sequencing revealed a novel homozygous missense variant of the VPS13D gene (Arg3267Pro). Our case suggests that mutations in VPS13D may cause parkinsonism, in addition to the previously reported cerebellar ataxia and spastic paraplegia.

Keywords: VPS13D; ataxia; cognitive impairment; parkinsonism; spastic paraplegia.