Bleeding From a Ruptured, Extraluminally Growing Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Treated by Transcatheter Arterial Embolization: A Case Report

Cureus. 2024 Jan 16;16(1):e52394. doi: 10.7759/cureus.52394. eCollection 2024 Jan.

Abstract

A 49-year-old man with abdominal pain was referred to our hospital. Abdominal computed tomography showed an extraluminal tumor near the gastric anterior wall and intra-abdominal fluid collection. A ruptured intra-abdominal tumor was suspected, and emergency abdominal angiography was performed. Hemorrhage into the abdominal cavity was seen, and transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) was performed, which stopped the bleeding. The tumor was surgically resected, and a diagnosis of an extraluminally growing gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumor was made. TAE should be considered for rare cases of extraluminally growing tumors with intra-abdominal hemorrhage.

Keywords: embolization; gastrointestinal stromal tumor; intra-abdominal bleeding; the platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (pdgfra) mutation; transcatheter arterial angiography.

Publication types

  • Case Reports