A Novel Field-Free Line Generator for Mechanically Scanned Magnetic Particle Imaging

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Jan 31;24(3):933. doi: 10.3390/s24030933.

Abstract

In this study, we propose an efficient field-free line (FFL) generator for mechanically driven FFL magnetic particle imaging (MPI) applications. The novel FFL generator comprises pairs of Halbach arrays and bar magnets. The proposed design generates high-gradient FFLs with low-mass permanent magnets, realizing fine spatial resolutions in MPI. We investigate the magnetic field generated using simulations and experiments. Our results show that the FFL generator yields a high gradient of 4.76 T/m at a cylindrical field of view of 30 mm diameter and a 70 mm open bore. A spatial resolution of less than 3.5 mm was obtained in the mechanically driven FFL-MPI.

Keywords: field-free line; frequency mixing magnetic detection; magnetic particle imaging.