Five new species of the Pholcusphungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae) from South Korea

Zookeys. 2023 Sep 4:1178:97-114. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1178.104780. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Five new spider species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer, 1805, P.duryunsp. nov., P.hwaamsp. nov., P.mohangsp. nov., P.woraksp. nov., and P.yangpyeongsp. nov., belonging to the P.phungiformes group in the family Pholcidae C. L. Koch, 1850, are newly described from South Korea. These new species were collected from mixed forests in mountainous, hilly, and coastal terrains. This study provides the diagnoses, detailed descriptions, distribution maps, and taxonomic photographs of these new species.

Keywords: Biodiversity; description; mixed forest; morphology; spider; taxonomy.

Grants and funding

This study was supported by a grant from the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), funded by the Ministry of Environment (MOE) of the Republic of Korea (NIBR202203105 and NIBR202304103).