Crystal structure and Hirshfeld-surface analysis of di-aqua-bis-(5-methyl-1 H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxyl-ato)copper(II)

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2024 Jan 1;80(Pt 1):54-57. doi: 10.1107/S2056989023010770.

Abstract

The title compound, [Cu(HL)2(H2O)2] or [Cu(C4H4N3O2)2(H2O)2], is a mononuclear octa-hedral CuII complex based on 5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carb-oxy-lic acid (H2 L). [Cu(HL)2(H2O)2] was synthesized by reaction of H2 L with copper(II) nitrate hexa-hydrate (2:1 stoichiometric ratio) in water under ambient conditions to produce clear light-blue crystals. The central Cu atom exhibits an N2O4 coordination environment in an elongated octa-hedral geometry provided by two bidentate HL - anions in the equatorial plane and two water mol-ecules in the axial positions. Hirshfeld surface analysis revealed that the most important contributions to the surface contacts are from H⋯O/O⋯H (33.1%), H⋯H (29.5%) and H⋯N/N⋯H (19.3%) inter-actions.

Keywords: 1,2,4-triazole; Hirshfeld surface analysis; X-ray crystallography; copper; copper complexes; crystal structure.

Grants and funding

This work was supported by grants 22BF037–06 obtained from the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine.