Hypersensitivity reactions following vein closure therapy with venasealTM (n-butyl- 2-cyanoacrylate)

Vascular. 2024 Feb;32(1):179-181. doi: 10.1177/17085381221125841. Epub 2022 Sep 13.

Abstract

VenaSealTM is composed of a cyanoacrylate adhesive compound often utilized for chronic venous stasis treatment. Rare case reports of hypersensitivity reactions to this compound exist. We present the first case of dermatographism and angioedema after utilization of VenaSealTM successfully treated via high dose antihistamines. We also present a case of type IV hypersensitivity to VenaSealTM, a cyanoacrylate, occurring in a patient with known meth(acrylate) allergy indicating a possible cross reactivity between these acrylate groups.

Keywords: VenaSealTM; acrylate; hypersensitivity; rash; varicose vein.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cyanoacrylates / adverse effects
  • Enbucrilate* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Hypersensitivity*
  • Saphenous Vein
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Varicose Veins* / therapy
  • Venous Insufficiency* / diagnostic imaging
  • Venous Insufficiency* / therapy

Substances

  • Enbucrilate
  • Cyanoacrylates