Formulation of precise exercise intervention strategy for adolescent depression

Psych J. 2024 Apr;13(2):176-189. doi: 10.1002/pchj.726. Epub 2024 Feb 1.

Abstract

The high incidence of adolescent depression has become the focus of social and academic attention. Exercise is an important method to improve adolescent depression, but its intervention effect is still controversial. This study first compares and analyzes the relevant studies at home and abroad and finds that exercise prescription in adolescent depression intervention is not accurate enough. A meta-analysis was conducted to develop a precise exercise intervention strategy for adolescent depression. Firstly, this thesis identified how to optimize five elements (exercise intensity, exercise frequency, exercise time, exercise cycle, and exercise type) of exercise prescription to improve depression in adolescents. This is the problem. Furthermore, the concept of "precision exercise" was proposed, and a precision exercise intervention strategy (moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 8-10 weeks, 3 times/week, 45-50 min/time) was constructed to improve adolescent depression. This paper also presents research that strengthens the cross-sectional research and empirical research on adolescent depression and establishes a precision exercise prescription database for adolescent depression in China. In conclusion, this study not only puts forward the concept of "precision exercise" but also constructs a precision exercise intervention strategy for adolescent depression, which has important theoretical and practical significance for improving the high incidence of adolescent depression.

Keywords: depression; mental health; precise exercise; teenagers.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • China
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Depression*
  • Exercise
  • Exercise Therapy* / methods
  • Humans