Clinical practice applicability and relevance to non-specialists of a paediatric EEG online learning tool

BMC Med Educ. 2024 Jan 31;24(1):102. doi: 10.1186/s12909-023-05017-2.

Abstract

Background: Paediatric electroencephalography (EEG) training is inadequate amongst healthcare practitioners and technicians managing children with epilepsy in sub-Saharan Africa. An entry level handbook was developed for healthcare practitioners in sub-Saharan Africa and subsequently made globally accessible via the International Child Neurology Teaching Network.

Aim: To investigate the usefulness of a paediatric online EEG handbook.

Method: A survey of the ICNApedia online EEG handbook was circulated (December 2021-June 2022), to all 108 handbook registered participants (39 countries) via the research electronic data capture (REDCap) from the University of Cape Town (UCT).

Results: Fifty participants from 25 countries responded: 8 from high income, 16 upper-middle income, 21 lower-middle income and 5 from low-income. 32 (64%) fully and 18 (36%) partially completed the survey. 35/50 (70%) had completed the handbook and seven respondents had partially completed the handbook. Responses supported the handbook as a good entry point to learn EEGs, especially for paediatrics. Likert scale ratings supported the handbook as relevant for gaining/enhancing knowledge and improving diagnosis and management of patients with confidence. The handbook was considered user friendly, comprehensible, and provided a practical experience. For improving EEG reading skills the handbook helped skills development via reinforcement and good illustrations. 29/32 (90%) of respondents confirmed that they are using learnt skills from the handbook in their current work.

Conclusion: In resource limited settings non-specialist clinicians often provide extended services including EEG interpretation. The survey supports that the handbook is supporting this niche skills area, especially for the accessibility of knowledge gained. The handbook will continue to be adapted in-line with survey feedback.

Keywords: Electroencephalography; Low-middle income countries; Online teaching; Paediatric EEG.

MeSH terms

  • Africa South of the Sahara
  • Child
  • Delivery of Health Care
  • Education, Distance*
  • Electroencephalography
  • Humans
  • Learning