A Novel Conceptual Model for Human Heat Tolerance

Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2024 Apr 1;52(2):39-46. doi: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000332. Epub 2024 Jan 30.

Abstract

Human "heat tolerance" has no accepted definition or physiological underpinnings; rather, it is almost always discussed in relative or comparative terms. We propose to use environmental limits to heat balance accounting for metabolic rate and clothing, that is, the environments for which heat stress becomes uncompensable for a specified metabolic rate and clothing, as a novel metric for quantifying heat tolerance.

MeSH terms

  • Body Temperature Regulation / physiology
  • Heat Stress Disorders*
  • Humans
  • Thermotolerance*