Assessing the Efficacy and Resident Satisfaction of Cardiac Surgery Training Programs in Saudi Arabia

Cureus. 2023 Dec 31;15(12):e51399. doi: 10.7759/cureus.51399. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Abstract

Introduction: The Saudi Cardiac Surgery Training Program, a recent addition to Saudi Arabia's medical landscape, demands proactive assessment for potential renovations. This study aims to assess the Cardiac Surgery Training Program's structure, utilizing stakeholder satisfaction as a predictive measure in Saudi Arabia.

Method: A cross-sectional study from March to September 2023 targeted current cardiac surgery residents in Saudi Arabia.

Result: Achieving a 76.4% response rate from 26 out of 34 residents. 65.4% of participants aged 25-30, 65.4% males, and 53.8% females were married. Financially, 46.2% earn less than 20,000 Saudi Riyals. Rotation effectiveness ratings highlighted strengths in cardiac surgery, thoracic surgery, and vascular surgery, with areas for improvement in mid-rotation feedback and exit interviews. Participants reported moderate constructive feedback use and occasional program ambiguity (both with a median of 3.00). Concerns about the future encompassed knowledge (34.6%), surgical skills (26.9%), and employability (26.9%) post-graduation. Satisfaction analysis revealed emotional exhaustion and frustration (both with a median of 4.00), contrasting with effective problem-solving skills (median of 7.00) and a positive influence on others' lives (median of 6.00). Educational satisfaction was high, with faculty care and a sense of being respected (both with a median of 3.00). Many individuals have expressed the intent to choose the program again, contributing to a moderate overall satisfaction level (median of 4.3).

Conclusion: These findings offer valuable insights for program enhancement, focusing on successes and addressing concerns to elevate the training experience and satisfaction of cardiac surgery residents in Saudi Arabia.

Keywords: cardiac surgery; residency program; satisfaction; saudi arabia; structure.