Updates on Management of Biochemical Recurrent Prostate Cancer

Curr Treat Options Oncol. 2024 Mar;25(3):284-292. doi: 10.1007/s11864-023-01164-2. Epub 2024 Jan 3.

Abstract

Patients with biochemical recurrent prostate cancer (BCR) are a heterogeneous group, whereby a personalized approach to management is critical. Patients with high-risk features such as PSA doubling time (PSADT) ≤ 9-12 months warrant earlier imaging for metastasis detection and consideration for intensified therapy (beyond intermittent androgen deprivation alone) during this phase of BCR-only disease. The BCR phase represents a unique opportunity to impact disease survival and delay metastasis progression. There is compelling evidence from the EMBARK trial that ADT monotherapy is no longer the optimal consideration for high-risk BCR patients.

Keywords: Androgen deprivation; Biochemical recurrence; Biomarkers; Hormonal intensification; PSA; Prostate cancer; Radiation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Androgen Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / diagnosis
  • Prostate-Specific Antigen
  • Prostatectomy / methods
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / therapy

Substances

  • Prostate-Specific Antigen
  • Androgen Antagonists