Darcy resistant of Soret and Dufour impact of radiative induced magnetic field sutterby fluid flow over stretching cylinder

Nadeem Abbas; Zead Mustafa; Kamaleldin Abodayeh; Taqi A M Shatnawi; Wasfi Shatanawi

doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22503

Darcy resistant of Soret and Dufour impact of radiative induced magnetic field sutterby fluid flow over stretching cylinder

Heliyon. 2023 Nov 19;9(12):e22503. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22503. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Authors

Nadeem Abbas¹, Zead Mustafa², Kamaleldin Abodayeh¹, Taqi A M Shatnawi², Wasfi Shatanawi^{1

2

3}

Affiliations

¹ Department of Mathematics and Sciences, College of Humanities and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi Arabia.
² Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, P.O Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan.
³ Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan.

Abstract

The incompressible two-dimensional steady flow of Sutterby fluid over a stretching cylinder is taken into account. The magnetic Reynolds number is not deliberated low in the present analysis. Radiation and variable thermal conductivity are considered to debate the impact on the cylindrical surface. The Dufour and Soret impacts are considered on the cylinder. The mathematical model is settled by employing boundary layer approximations in the form of differential equations. The system of differential equations becomes dimensionless using suitable transformations. The dimensionless nonlinear differential equations are solved through a numerical scheme(bvp4c technique). The flow parameters of physical effects on the velocity, temperature, heat transfer rate, and friction between surface and liquid are presented in tabular as well as graphical form. The velocity function declined by improving the values of the Sponginess parameter. The fluid temperature is reduced by increment in curvature parameter.

Keywords: Darcy resistant; Dufour and Soret effect; Induced magnetic field; Radiation; Stretching cylinder; Sutterby fluid.