Controlling helicene's pitch by molecular tethering

Org Biomol Chem. 2024 Feb 14;22(7):1365-1368. doi: 10.1039/d3ob02075d.

Abstract

We applied post-cyclization annulation to introduce a series of tethered S-shaped double [4]helicenes in which the intramolecular tether imposes a specific helical handedness. Introducing a tether and then shortening the tether length incrementally increase the pitch angle of [4]helicene, thus enabling a quantitative study of the effects of helicene's pitch on its electronic and (chiro)optical properties.