Assessment of a Digital Health Coordination Program to Mitigate Telehealth Access Disparities

Telemed J E Health. 2024 May;30(5):1484-1487. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2023.0587. Epub 2024 Jan 19.

Abstract

Objective: Patients with digital disparity experience challenges with utilizing and accessing virtual care. This study implemented a digital coordination program for patients in outpatient psychiatry. Methods: Clinicians referred patients to a digital health coordinator who provided training to enhance virtual access. Outcomes were patient sociodemographics, barriers to digital health care utilization, change in completed video visits, and clinician satisfaction. Results: The patient cohort included 44 patients with a mean age of 59.8, 75% female, 73% Caucasian, and 84% non-Hispanic. The median household income was less than $25,000. The most common barrier to completing a video visit was difficulty using Zoom. The proportion of completed to scheduled video visits increased in 27% of patients. In such patients, the mean increase in completed visits was 32%. A majority of referring providers (64%) reported increased meaningfulness of work. Conclusion: This pilot proactively identified disparities in virtual care access and mitigated digital literacy barriers, boosting meaningfulness of work for clinicians.

Keywords: digital divide; health care inequity; telehealth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Digital Health
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility* / organization & administration
  • Healthcare Disparities
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pilot Projects
  • Telemedicine* / organization & administration