Folic Acid and Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2024 Jan 17:15347346241226677. doi: 10.1177/15347346241226677. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) remain a major cause of morbidity. This narrative mini-review aimed to investigate the potential role of folic acid (FA) in DFUs. Individuals with DFUs exhibit lower levels of FA and lower daily intake, compared to those without DFUs. There is preliminary evidence that FA administration may contribute to improved DFUs healing. In this context, regular evaluation of dietary FA intake may prove important towards reduction or even prevention of DFUs. However, data are still limited and further research is required to enable definitive conclusions and any recommendations.

Keywords: anemia; diabetic foot; diabetic foot ulcers; folic acid.

Publication types

  • Review