The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on global neurosurgery collaborations

Affiliations

• ¹ Duke Global Neurosurgery and Neurology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
• ² Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Health System, Durham, NC, USA.
• ³ Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
• ⁵ Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaounde, Cameroon.
• ⁶ Pratt School of Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
• ⁷ Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
• ⁸ Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Lillington, NC, USA.
• ⁹ Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
• ¹⁰ College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, and University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
• ¹¹ Bayero University, and Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
• ¹² Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
• ¹³ University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
• ¹⁴ Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
• ¹⁵ Global Neuro Foundation, Zurich, Switzerland.
• ¹⁶ University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
• ¹⁷ University of Bamenda, Bambili, Cameroon.
• ¹⁸ Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
• ¹⁹ Lehigh Valley Hospital, Allentown, PA, USA.
• ²⁰ University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
• ²¹ Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
• ²² Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara, Uganda.
• ²³ Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
• ²⁴ Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
• ²⁵ Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
• ²⁶ Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, New Jersey, NJ, USA.
• ²⁷ Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
• ²⁸ Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
• ²⁹ University of Sao Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
• ³⁰ Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
• ³¹ Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USA.
• ³² Muhimbili Orthopedic Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
• ³³ Northwest General Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan.
• ³⁴ Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
• ³⁵ University of Ghana Medical Center, Accra, Ghana.
• ³⁶ University of Capetown, Capetown, South Africa.