Transcendental Awe of God and Dimensions of Well-Being: Exploring the Mediating Role of Meaning in Life

J Relig Spiritual Aging. 2024;36(1):5-25. doi: 10.1080/15528030.2022.2114575. Epub 2022 Aug 22.

Abstract

Scholars have long speculated that experiencing awe-an emotional state where people believe they are in the presence of something grand-might be beneficial for well-being. We explore a manifestation of awe that is unique to religion-awe of God. Drawing on a national sample from the United States, being in awe of God was associated with lower depression, higher life satisfaction, and better self-rated health, associations partially mediated by the sense of meaning in life. Awe of God may bolster well-being by allowing people to view their life according to the vastness and complexity of a divine plan.

Keywords: awe of God; depression; health; life satisfaction; meaning in life; mediation.